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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">reflexio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Reflexio</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reflexio</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-4506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6894</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2658-4506-2021-14-2-22-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">reflexio-81</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Характер сновидений у лиц, перенесших инсульт</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Nature of Dreams in Persons with Neurological Disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5619-5570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баум</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baum</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баум Дарья Евгеньевна - студентка 6 курса специальности «Клиническая психология» </p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria E. Baum - a 6th-year student of the specialty “Clinical Psychology” </p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.baum2011@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4325-3935</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарычева</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarycheva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сарычева Юлия Викторовна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры психиатрии, наркологии, психотерапии и клинической психологии </p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Sarycheva - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_sar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-4519</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономаренко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пономаренко Ирина Владимировна - клинический психолог, старший преподаватель кафедры психиатрии, наркологии, психотерапии и клинической психологии </p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Ponomarenko - Clinical Psychologist, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.v_ponomarenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баум Д.Е., Сарычева Ю.В., Пономаренко И.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баум Д.Е., Сарычева Ю.В., Пономаренко И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baum D.E., Sarycheva Y.V., Ponomarenko I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://reflexio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/81">https://reflexio.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/81</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен теоретический анализ особенностей сновидений у лиц, перенесших инсульт. Содержание сновидений может указывать на наличие соматических отклонений, однако в искаженной, символической форме. При инсульте нарушения сна являются негативным предиктором эффективности реабилитационного этапа. Результаты эмпирического исследования особенностей сновидений у пациентов, перенесших инсульт (10 мужчин, 10 женщин в возрасте от 21 до 65, средний возраст - 47,2), и условно здоровых людей (7 мужчин, 13 женщин в возрасте от 28 до 56, средний возраст - 46,6) показали, что качество сна хуже в группе с соматическими расстройствами по сравнению с условно здоровыми, а также были выявлены различия в содержании сновидений. В сновидениях лиц с соматическими расстройствами проявляется стремление изменить свое физическое или психическое состояние.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A theoretical analysis of the features of dreams in people who have suffered a stroke is presented in the ar­ticle. The content of dreams may indicate the presence of somatic abnormalities, but in a distorted, symbolic form. In stroke, sleep disorders are a negative predictor of the effectiveness of the rehabili­tation stage. The results of empirical study of the characteristics of dreams in stroke patients (10 men, 10 women aged 21 to 65, average age-47.2) and in conditionally healthy people (7 men, 13 women aged 28 to 56, average age - 46.6) showed that the quality of sleep is worse in the group with somatic disorders in comparison with conditionally healthy people, and it also revealed differences in the content of dreams. In the dreams of people with somatic disorders, the desire to change their physical or mental state is manifested.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нарушения сна</kwd><kwd>сновидения</kwd><kwd>инсульт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sleep disorders</kwd><kwd>dreams</kwd><kwd>stroke</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Касаткин В. Н. Теория сновидений. Л: Медицина, 1983. 247 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benedetti F., Poletti S., Radaelli D., Raniery R., Genduso V., Cavallotti S., Castelnovo A., Smeraldi E., Scarone S., D’Agostino A. (2015). Right Hemisphere Neural Activations in the Recall of Waking Fantasies and of Dreams. Journal of Sleep Research, 24, 576-582.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курушина О. 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